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Robert McGarvey

Louisiana Sex Offender Ban Could Backfire

Written by Robert McGarvey
6/22/2012 29 comments
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When Louisiana state representative Jeff Thompson failed in his effort to banish sex offenders from the Internet -- he had a Plan B.

Even though a state law he had pushed for was tossed by federal courts, which said the ban was too broad, the revised bill becomes law in Louisiana effective August 1.

The new Thompson act requires convicted sex offenders to disclose the details of any past convictions on any profile on Facebook, MySpace, and similar social networks.

The law mandates that any offender who is active on social media "include in his profile for the networking website an indication that he is a sex offender or child predator and shall include notice of the crime for which he was convicted, the jurisdiction of conviction, a description of his physical characteristics... and his residential address."

Do note: Facebook, for its part, already bans sex offenders. Per the TOS: "You will not use Facebook if you are a convicted sex offender." MySpace, too, bans sex offenders and in 2009 purged thousands who had set up pages regardless.

So Louisiana is in effect demanding self-incrimination of sex offenders, who would set themselves up for immediate exclusion from social networks.

But just maybe this whole effort will wind up backfiring. Before examining why, follow this Bayou logic, which has more tangled strands than boiled okra: Thompson expects his notification requirement to withstand constitutional challenges because, as he told multiple news outlets, it is an extension of existing state laws requiring convicted offenders to notify police, neighbors, and school officials when they change address. He's probably right on that score.

The new law is also par for the Baton Rouge course because Louisiana is about as inhospitable to sex offenders as any state in the union. Governor Bobby Jindal, a couple years ago, with much fanfare, signed legislation that requires sex offenders to submit to castration under certain circumstances. On a second conviction of a sex offense involving a child 12 or younger, Louisiana law now requires the judge to sentence the offender to chemical castration. The law also allows a court to order physical castration instead.

It should go without saying but I will say it anyway: Sex offenders are despicable and all the more so when their crimes involve children.

But there are also limits on how far justice ought to go.

The ACLU is adamant that laws such as Louisiana's violate basic rights. "To broadly prohibit such a large group of persons from ever using these modern forms of communication is just something the First Amendment cannot tolerate," Ken Falk, legal director of Indiana's ACLU chapter, told the AP.

Meanwhile, Louisiana lawmakers just passed HB620, a separate bill from Thompson's that bans sex offenders from using social networks, period.

Jeff Thompson thinks HB620 is vulnerable to the ACLU challenge that is sure to come. He told CNN:

    It may very well fall under scrutiny and attack. That's one of the reasons that I created the bill I did. I'm not trying to create a ban. I'm just trying to create an expansion of the existing notice requirements. I challenge you today to walk down the street to see how many people and children are checking Pinterest, Instagram, and other social networking sites. If you look at how common it is, that's 24 hours a day, seven days a week for somebody to interact with your children and your grandchildren.

Isn't that the whole point, however? The philosopher Descartes, almost 500 years ago, famously pronounced: Cogito ergo sum Now, in 2012, it may not be thinking per se that proves existence but a presence on social networks.

Daily, I check LinkedIn profiles and Facebook. If I don't find people there, they don't exist.

But sex offenders do exist and they need to be apprehended.

So, maybe, it is not Representative Thompson who is wrongheaded, so much as it is Facebook, MySpace, et al, which simply caved into demands to ban sex offenders and therefore took them off the radar of law enforcement.

I'm beginning to think Thompson is onto something. Even if it is not necessarily what he intended.

Related posts:

— Robert McGarvey has been online and writing about the Internet for nearly 25 years.

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scucci
IQ Crew
Saturday June 30, 2012 10:35:43 PM
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There's always theater involved in security when it comes to high level problems like this , just look at the TSA.

The fake name thing should have been thought out.

KMT568
IQ Crew
Thursday June 28, 2012 4:51:13 PM
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You make a good point Mary about enforcing such a law. I think it's great for sites to have stuff about banning sex offenders in their TOS, but there are ways to get around such things. As we know, the Internet is a great place for pedophiles and sex offenders to lurk, and I agree somethng has to be done.

KMT568
IQ Crew
Thursday June 28, 2012 4:51:13 PM
no ratings

You make a good point Mary about enforcing such a law. I think it's great for sites to have stuff about banning sex offenders in their TOS, but there are ways to get around such things. As we know, the Internet is a great place for pedophiles and sex offenders to lurk, and I agree somethng has to be done.

syedzunair
IQ Crew
Wednesday June 27, 2012 12:34:08 PM
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Jerry, I agree with you. The internet is full of people who are bad and want to con to in different ways. That means one should become aware of what is going on and use tactics to keep spam etc away. 

As far as the TOC are concerned in my personal opinion nobody even spares a minute to go through them. The shortest way is to click the OK button and proceed. Which later causes a lot of trouble if something bad happens and you are not protected by the TOC. 

Ariella
Thinkernetter
Tuesday June 26, 2012 9:39:21 AM
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@JerryBishop I agree. There are dangers of all kinds out in the real world, as well. Just as children are taught to be careful when crossing the street or when approached by strangers, they -- and grownups, as well -- have to learn how to minimize risk through their own behavior on the web. 

Mary Jander
Thinkernetter
Tuesday June 26, 2012 9:26:52 AM
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Interestingly, here's an article that states that the new Indiana law that mimics this one applies only to site where children are likely to be online.

Give me a break.

Jerry Bishop
Thinkernetter
Monday June 25, 2012 4:11:21 PM
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After a good night sleep and the enjoyment of a bright sunny day watching the Orioles outside my window I thought I might push the envelope a bit more...

Perhaps the UN should establish a kiddy pool version of the Internet. Just deep enough to splash around and have fun but still shallow enough for even the least capable of swimmers who we would require to wear water wings and a helmet.

Perhaps states or the federal government should license people to use Internet based on tests for sensibility and competency. Not smart enough to avoid Nigerian phishing scams, you have to stay in the kiddy Internet even if you are old enough to vote.

But alas, even Club Penguin isn't a safe zone for kids and any parent that thinks it is should also be confined to the kiddy Internet.

The point of the absurd examples is that the world has lots of bad people and there is no way to stop them from doing bad things - at least not yet. These same people don't give a hoot about the T&C's of any web site or a law about disclosure.

syedzunair
IQ Crew
Monday June 25, 2012 12:56:31 PM
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The only it can be effective is when it has concrete evidence about your identity. And I believe that most people (including myself) would not be willing to share their national ID number (similar to the SS code in US) with FB. To me it seems a fairly high price to pay for a social networking site. 

Unless, FB has a validation technique for account holders there is nothing much they can do about fake profiles. 

Nicole Ferraro
IQ Crew
Monday June 25, 2012 12:53:00 PM
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Right. I mean, let's put it this way... If Facebook's TOS was effective at all, we wouldn't even need a law to define sex offenders, because they would be removed from the site by Facebook itself.

syedzunair
IQ Crew
Monday June 25, 2012 12:51:46 PM
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Exactly, there are hundreds if not thousands of fake profiles on FB. Why would someone who has been charged with a crime opt to use his real name? I think the real name policy isn't really applicable unless FB finds ways to verify an individuals information. But that would mean they have access to confidential information like you ID number. 

Making laws is probably the right step towards preventing sex offenders to use social media. But the real question remains how would be enforce these laws? 

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