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Seth Grimes

How to Fix Klout

Written by Seth Grimes
8/29/2012 29 comments
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We social know-it-alls love to poke at scorekeeper Klout, the master of "Social Media Let’s Pretend" -- that is, that a simplistic score can accurately capture influence. Still, despite Klout's over-simplifying reductionism, we need Klout and its measurement kin, Kred and PeerIndex.

Couldn’t the company just make it better? I think so, despite questions about the foundations of the whole of the online-influence business. In the spirit of hoping I can influence Klout’s development priorities, let’s start with the critique and then move on to those fixable and fix-worthy points.

The critique
The premise behind Klout, that influence can usefully be measured, is sound; but Klout’s implementation, a couple of years in, is weak.

On the input side, despite recent algorithm revisions, Klout does not account for non-social mentions. You were profiled in The New York Times? Feh! Further, Klout doesn’t account for offline presence. My score is 6 higher than former President George W. Bush’s, which just isn’t correct, regardless what you think of 43's politics.

Further, you can game the system. I know my friend Banafsheh appreciated the +K I recently gave her on “Washington Wizards” and “parenting.” Klout had already deemed her influential on those topics, which don’t exactly fit her real-world profile. All I did was feed a beast not of my own creation. Was that wrong?

We social know-it-alls are vain creatures. We like to know how we stack up. I rarely Google myself anymore, but I do watch my Klout score. I want to understand how my social activities affect the most widely accepted public influence measure. I use Klout as a tool for SEO 2.0, for social-engine optimization.

Fixable and fix-worthy
Let’s be constructive. Two items fall in the “fixable and fix-worthy” category. Call them comparisons and classifications.

Klout facilitates comparisons, and those comparisons expose a stupid but fixable interface flaw: Klout compares me to myself!

Check it out in the image below. You have to log into Klout to explore your scores, and if you do, you’ll see that Klout automatically compares you to yourself. Klout, myself, and I: a bit too solipsistic, even for me.

Klout: Surely this silly UI flaw is easy to fix. Don’t compare someone to him/herself.

Next, classifications. Klout already identifies your particular influence topics. Presumably this is done via some form of content analysis. I post a whole bunch about technology, market research, analytics, and business intelligence, says Klout. That’s not too far off, even if I would prefer narrower, more precise categories, such as sentiment analysis and text analytics. Those topic suggestions may be voted up by others, via the +Ks I mentioned above.

It couldn’t be that hard for Klout to compute break-out scores by influence category, scores that would, for instance, tell you that Meg Whitman (score 74) is influential in enterprise IT, but isn’t someone folks turn to for political leadership.

PeerIndex does that, providing a break-out of influence by high-level topics. PeerIndex does not, however, allow you to understand which topics link you to particular people you influence or who influence you; and of course, Klout doesn’t either.

Global and detailed
So what we really want is an influence measure that’s both global and detailed, incorporating non-social media and offline contributions and broken out by topics and, further, by direction of influence, geographic sphere of influence, and audience influenced.

To illustrate “direction of influence”: Justin Bieber has more than 27 million Twitter followers, but I’m not one of them, and his Klout score might as well be 3 so far as I (not to mention @supportmusic_ID) am concerned. Certain tweeters would have a negative Klout score for me -- I’d reflexively think the opposite of whatever they post.

I’ll close with a couple of pointers, one to Ventana Research CEO Mark Smith’s recent “The Stupidity of KPIs in Business Analytics,” which covers topics very similar to mine in this article -- key performance indicators are to BI what influence, sentiment, and engagement scores are to social media analytics. I'll direct you also to my upcoming Sentiment Analysis Symposium October 30 in San Francisco.

A thematic point of this fifth conference go-around is the contribution of sentiment to larger signals, derived from consideration of behaviors (e.g., clickstreams); transactions (recorded in back-end databases); profiles; and analysis of movement and speech. Just as you shouldn’t compute influence solely from social media measures, sentiment analysis is rightly seen as part of an analytics big picture. Me, Myself, and I make sense only in context, for Klout and for the larger analytics enterprise.

Related posts:

Seth Grimes consults, writes, and speaks internationally on business intelligence and text analytics.

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magneticnorth
IQ Crew
Thursday September 27, 2012 11:06:47 PM
no ratings
I get similar offers as well, Kim. I haven't availed of any. The offers are only mildly relevant to me—nothing compelling so far. I'd be wary if Klout thinks this is the right business model for them.

Since Klout wants to be the measure of inluence, it would make more sense if they turned themselves into the world's biggest automated social media PR agency. Think Google AdSense of the social media world. I'm a marketer, and I'd love to have access to a targeted pool of influencers for my PR campaigns. They could earn big bucks if they get that system down.
chuckgregory
IQ Crew
Tuesday September 25, 2012 4:51:47 PM
no ratings

Every one of these d*** social networks and theri hangers-on seems to want to give me something, too. Nearly always I'm supposed to buy something first. It seems to me that once upon a time 'free' meant that you got something, well, free! Not paid for. Not in trade. Sigh.

Kim Davis
Thinkernetter
Tuesday September 25, 2012 4:43:51 PM
no ratings

Klout just awarded me a perk.  This seems to be an entitlement to buy a product.  How very exciting!

chuckgregory
IQ Crew
Tuesday September 25, 2012 10:18:28 AM
no ratings

I'm in full agreement with you that birthday greetings should count less. I might make a distinction between birthday greetings send to someone who does not make birthday public and those to someone who lets it all hang out...

 

magneticnorth
IQ Crew
Tuesday September 25, 2012 10:13:49 AM
no ratings

Haha that's a great point, chuckgregory. But I still think birthday greetings should score less ;)

chuckgregory
IQ Crew
Tuesday September 25, 2012 10:09:20 AM
no ratings

I disagree that 'disagreement' should count less than 'agreement'. I think it's similar to comparing 'losing' to 'winning' when learning to play chess. I learned a lot more from games that I lost than from games that I won!

magneticnorth
IQ Crew
Tuesday September 25, 2012 9:59:36 AM
no ratings

That's true, chuckgregory, but we're talking about quantifying influence here. For me, that means a disagreement should score less than an agreement. And that birthday greetings score less than opinion-based discussion. Unfortunately, all that Klout can do is to count messages. That's hardly a fitting measure for influence. I'd rather Klout didn't claim to measure influence if it really can't.

Pete Mancini
Rank: Cave Painter
Wednesday September 19, 2012 1:08:14 PM
no ratings

Is Influence transitive? If I am followed by someone with a lot of followers does that make me more influential?

Am I influential because of the makeup of my network?

On both of those I would argue that it just isn't true. Consider a spammer who only targets the top people in social networking with high follower counts. Just because they get followed doesn't make the message of the spammer more likely to be communicated. We must assume that the message itself has to be deemed worthy to be repeated to measure true influence.

Direct network size is important. Number of times you are quoted, retweeted, mentioned are also important. Mere exposure doesn't mean anything. Influence is a measure that we can apply, really, only to ideas and not people. Having a capacity to influence is different than being influential.

Measuring the impact of your social signal is really hard. The low hanging fruit is not all that low and requires a lot of network analysis. Given the amount of information generated.

Even with that said, a person who is not responsible for a lot of long travel messages (ones passed on and on and on) can still generate a message that goes viral. It is the message's influence that matters most, not the person. Having a capacity to push messages may give you reach but unless the idea itself is worthy it stops right there.

Consider the case where we don't measure the influence of people but the influence of events with associated broadcasts such as political conventions, sporting events and so forth. Is the Superbowl more influencial than a political convention? Is that reflected in both the cost of advertising at the event and the impact of the advertisement's performance? If you get 100 million views during the Superbowl is it as cost effective as getting 100 million views by advertising on many other TV spots?

Bringing this back to social media, where you can pay celebrities to push your message. Is it worth it to pay the holder of a top twitter acount to push a message or does it make more sense to make it easier for people who've come across your message to push it with social tools?

I think the true measure of influence is the performance of messages. The true measure of a person's influence is the measure of how many messages they produce that travel and the distance that they go.

By that measure, given some of the great quotes passed on Twitter and other services then some people who are influencial on the social network have died long before we even thought of it: Voltair, Wilde, Einstein, Gandhi and many others!

chuckgregory
IQ Crew
Saturday September 1, 2012 10:43:37 AM
no ratings

As I think about this a bit more, I realize that if I always disagree with someone they are still influencing my opinions!

Joe Stanganelli
Thinkernetter
Friday August 31, 2012 4:39:47 PM
no ratings

Well, I suppose there's a difference in influence, potentially, between the person who gets over 200 b'day wishes each year and the person who gets only 10 or 12.

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