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Mike Moran

Virtual Worlds Are Going Private

Written by Mike Moran
10/13/2008 6 comments
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As a virtual world, Second Life is a community of people who interact with each other, doing the same things virtually you can do in the real world. For marketers, it’s a cool place to be because customers are there.

But cool doesn’t bring in the cash.

Sure, you can have a presence in Second Life that attracts attention no differently than having a billboard on a busy highway. Second Life can also be a mall kiosk where you show your message to an individual customer in an interactive way, or it can be a virtual showroom or branch office, where customers can interact live with your personnel the same way they would on the phone. Many companies are putting seminars on for their customers in this cool virtual environment.

Still, though a few marketers have spent hundreds of thousands of dollars to buy and develop an island in Second Life, you don’t hear much about a return on that investment.

Does this mean that Second Life avatars don’t deserve your marketing dollars? Not necessarily. B2B marketers are beginning to use virtual worlds to connect to customers in a whole new way. But they’re not using Second Life.

You see, Second Life, for all its good points, is a public place. Like most public places, you don’t know the identities of most of the people you see there. And you can’t easily control which people see your marketing messages, which means that competitors can listen in anonymously, too. So instead of using public virtual worlds, such as Second Life, some companies are experimenting with private virtual worlds where they can have controlled interactions with customers and prospects.

Most B2B marketers prefer private settings anyway to interact online with their customers and prospects. Electronic meeting programs like WebEx Communications let them know who they are dealing with. Second Life lends itself more to the pop-in, the person who has no relationship and who might even prefer to be anonymous.

Private virtual worlds can give you the best of both -- uh, worlds. You can find several companies out there looking to be your virtual world vendor; examples include Unisfair and Expos2. Businesses can use these services to set up virtual one-time event Webinars or week-long trade shows that can be staffed months after they “conclude” -- where customers show up and stay as long as they like, without being anonymous. They are invited to a secure area where they have the richness of a virtual world but also the control of an experience out of the public eye.

Unlike trade shows, marketers can use busy, high-level staffers to “work the booth” while sitting at their desks doing their regular jobs, providing far better customer interactions than they get from the entry-level folks often found in real-life trade shows.

Is anyone seeing any return on investment? Well, National Instruments canceled its annual roadshow and put on a virtual event for less than it previously cost to ship its equipment around. And they attracted more leads than with the old in-person events.

Here's a glimpse of the vendor's online event:

National Instruments virtual trade show
Source: Unisfair

A study conducted for Unisfair by The FactPoint Group shows that the average virtual world event attracts 50 qualified leads from events averaging over 1,500 attendees.

So, if you knew a way to run a cheaper trade show that drew more leads that could interact with personnel better equipped to hook those leads, why wouldn’t you do it? Second Life and other public virtual worlds might be cool, but private virtual worlds are bringing in cold cash.

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I agree about virtual worlds not capturing anyone, but increasingly physical ones don't either. People skip sessions, stare into their Blackberries, and miss lots of what's going on in person, too. I am just going by the data that shows that they are cheaper and bring more and better quality leads. As long as they do it, the fact that people aren't "captured" with their full attention wouldn't stop me.
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Mike, I agree SecondLife malls tend to be empty and anonmyous.  I remember an article from Informatin week, where circuit city's virtual mall is almost empty except when visited by a penguin.  Yes, in this case the virtual mall has become a billboard in north pole.  I dont think it is the failure of the billboard, it is 'location'.  Apparently SecondLife does not attract enough people that are looking to buy consumer electronics (You would think these guys would be more motivated than others).  But there 'may be' success stories as well.  Aviva USA has created insurance agent recruitment and training center at SecondLife.  So far no data has been produced by Aviva on the ROI.  I think virtual training center at SecondLife is a neat idea especially when you are targetting GenY.

On the other hand, private virtual world is not a hands down success story as well.  I recently attended virtual expo conduced by Information Week couple months ago.  I agree the experience was neat and I loved every part of it, but I was not a captive audience for the conference presenters.  I basically started a presentation on one monitor and was doing my every day work on my other monitor.  I barely spent 30 minutes on the whole expo.  If this was a traditional conference, I am a captive audience and one way or other forced to listen to one of the tracks, afterall, I am there :)

My point virtual (private and public) and traditional (billboards, conference), etc., all needs to be part of the the marketing $$$.  In today's world consumers demand informatoin by several different modes and mechanisms.  Unless the corporations are targetting for one specific persona, it is difficult to focus on just one or too early to call success for one model.

{ Gaja; }

http://gajakannan.wordpress.com

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Good post, Yihon. You make an excellent point about how economic crisis makes us more focused. When we forget how to create value, economics makes everything smaller until we remember.
Mike Moran
Thinkernetter
Monday October 13, 2008 5:15:53 PM
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Thanks, Terry. I agree with you that as times get tougher, we need to focus more on the practical than the visionary. The visionary often takes a bit too long when people are watching every dime.
Terry Sweeney
IQ Crew
Monday October 13, 2008 4:19:33 PM
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Thought-provoking post, Mike, and in my opinion, a reasonable forecast of where online marketing is headed. And if we're really talking about how companies and customers will look to save money in our post-bailout New Economy, moving these kind of events online s a lot more plausible than the renewed fluffing of videoconferencing we've seen in recent weeks.
Yihong Ding
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Mike,

Thank you for the article. It reminds me several thoughts in the mind for quite a while. So I have written another post about the Web-based industry in economic downturn.  It may or may not be interested by you. But it is because of your article that the post is produced. :-)

thanks,

Yihong 

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