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Mary Jander

For CIOs, Tech Expertise Isn't Essential

Written by Mary Jander
1/26/2012 26 comments
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I'm not an engineer, and years ago, as a young technology reporter, I recall more than one moment when I regretted this fact heartily. Usually, those times occurred during live interviews and demonstrations, when it was clear that a technical detail had escaped me, and I had to plead for explanations the interviewee felt I shouldn't have needed.

In one painful instance, I left a particularly knotty session in a hotel tradeshow suite, only to hear someone mutter behind my back, "Another crackerjack interview!" with a mocking titter.

Well, I'm no longer that beet-faced neophyte. I may even do some (hopefully harmless) tittering of my own now and then. Over time, I've learned that it's more important to know what I don't know than to be an expert in all things, particularly when I can't command my inner engineer to exceed a particular level of competency.

Which brings me to my point (and yes, I do have one): Not every CIO has to be highly technical.

Still, the level of technical expertise a CIO requires continues to be debated industry-wide. In a current exchange on a LinkedIn group for CIOs, for instance, many commenters among the more than 120 who weighed in believed that business acumen was more important than technological know-how for IT execs. Still, being basically IT competent was considered essential.

One participant summed it up: "A CIO doesn't need to be a hard core techie but does need to have well rounded IT skills, knowledge and experience, business focus and be as good a leader as possible."

Another commenter warned that to focus too much on a person's background diverts a discussion from issues to personalities and ceases to be constructive.

But surely, leadership requires the perception of competence by underlings, doesn't it? After all, in other C-suite jobs, such as that of CEO, credibility and knowledge are key traits.

A CIO study undertaken by IBM does not underplay the role of a technical background for CIOs: "Every CIO still has to deliver excellence in the fundamentals: the secure and reliable delivery of information technology is one example."

But in the study, which includes information from interviews with over 3,000 CIOs globally, other strengths are mentioned as important to CIOs in today's enterprise environments:

To increase competitiveness, 83 percent of CIOs have visionary plans that include business intelligence and analytics, followed by mobility solutions (74 percent) and virtualization (68 percent).

Does a CIO necessarily have to know everything about these technologies to promote them effectively within the organization?

I'd say no, with caveats.

CIOs today need to excel at business and at building relationships. They must work shoulder-to-shoulder with their CEOs and board chairs to achieve the company's fundamental goals, which are not directly related to the underlying technological mechanisms used to achieve those goals. CIOs must know how to manage a business and its personnel effectively in order to do this.

Part of this management calls for CIOs to know where to go to obtain the expertise they need, whether that's in analytics, virtualization, mobility, e-commerce, or otherwise.

In short, the CIO must know what she or he doesn't know. But that in itself is an art and a talent.

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— Mary Jander Follow me on TwitterVisit my LinkedIn pageFriend me on Facebook, Managing Editor, Internet Evolution

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scucci
IQ Crew
Tuesday January 31, 2012 8:37:31 PM
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I couldn't agree more about the CMO/CIO position. Having good PM skills, a general knowledge of your area, coupled with buisness acumen will go a long way.

Mary Jander
Thinkernetter
Tuesday January 31, 2012 4:28:52 PM
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You've hit on something really important here, SMK, which is that CIO/CMO dialog is supposed to be key to helping CMOs become effective in today's social networking environments, where customers rule. Unless CMOs realize that and find out how to manage the interaction and analytics of social networking, they're sunk.

smkinoshita
Thinkernetter
Tuesday January 31, 2012 3:45:08 PM
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Finding people with very good PM skills are hard to come by now.

Crikes, you aren't kidding, scucci!  I'm seeing that a lot myself lately.  Actually it's funny but on the CMO Site there's a discussion about the need for Chief Data Officers to bridge the gap between business needs and technical knowledge.

The discussion seemed to lean towards not needing a new position as much as for the CMO and the CIO's to become better rounded; for the CMO's to learn more about I.T. and the CIO's to learn more about business.

 

scucci
IQ Crew
Tuesday January 31, 2012 1:20:45 PM
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One of the larger skills that I've seen needed for a CIO position is project management. Finding people with very good PM skills are hard to come buy now.

Mary Jander
Thinkernetter
Tuesday January 31, 2012 1:14:48 PM
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Getting the right balance must be tricky. There are also political considerations, I imagine. A CIO with really strong links to IT could be perceived as favoring those priorities over line-of-business ones.

Mary Jander
Thinkernetter
Tuesday January 31, 2012 1:13:26 PM
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Change is never easy, and this discussion has convinced me that those willing to make the leap from IT to CIO must be particularly motivated. Since typically one isn't motivated to do something one's not good at, this seems to be a reasonable state of affairs.

Thing is, the number of people motivated to make the jump from IT to CIO is probably small, making the search for the right person difficult.

scucci
IQ Crew
Tuesday January 31, 2012 12:58:27 PM
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I really do!! Many times I"ve seen CIO's that are more business minded that aren't very technical which makes them delegate more often.

 

I've also seen CIOs that were very technical at one time and tend to take more focus on their speciality than on others, because they know it better.

They need to have a blend of skills and a good view of the future.

Jerry Bishop
Thinkernetter
Tuesday January 31, 2012 10:34:04 AM
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When you begin your IT career you see a position as CIO, CTO or CSO as the terminal goal most never imaging becoming VP of sales or CEO. The vast majority of your interactions with your company center on your technical abilities to solve business problems and exploit opportunities. But you are almost always handed the issue in a neat little package. When you bring forward ideas proactively it is often not welcomed, something that is not specific to IT.

When you reach the CIO office and its 2012 you now have to operate within the broader landscape of your business and markets. These are muscles you likely never developed or at best stopped exercising years ago.

This is what makes the transition to CIO almost like starting an entirely new career or switching industries. A new CIO that needs some assistance doesn't have a "business department" to call on for help, whereas the sales department can call the CIO when they get in too deep.

I think of it like crossing a chasm on a tightrope. Leaving the stability of a technologist career to start a new career in business on the other side which can be scary even if you don't look down. So CIO's often wonder if is just easier to go back than to move forward and do their best as a CIO from the safety and familiar technologist side.

Mary Jander
Thinkernetter
Tuesday January 31, 2012 9:15:22 AM
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Do you think CIOs are more apt to resist letting go and delegating because the tasks they oversee are so skilled? Do you think other C-suiters are just as prone to leaving clawmarks on their old jobs once they ascend in the ranks?

Just wondering whether the nature of IT makes it tougher for CIOs who have identified with those skills to loosen their grip on the rewards of hands-on expertise.

scucci
IQ Crew
Monday January 30, 2012 10:21:50 PM
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I saw a CIO at one point worried about printer jams. At that moment I new we had a problem. Seriously.

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