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Mary Jander

IT's New Job: Employee Web-Use Analytics

Written by Mary Jander
12/10/2009 9 comments
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There are lots of ways to view Web use at work; now, technology and corporate policies are forcing many IT professionals to take yet another long, hard, and possibly expensive look at what their colleagues are doing online.

Despite convincing arguments for the benefits of enterprise social networking, a hearty faction remains set against trusting workers with the Web. Motivated in part by security concerns, many firms have taken to blocking social networking use among employees -- despite evidence that the tactic is a turnoff for many workers.

These protests may be falling on deaf ears. In her latest blog, ThinkerNetter and IT consultant Mary Shacklett points out that concerns, not just about security, but about lost productivity are moving enterprises to start tracking -- and limiting -- the time employees spend on personal Web pursuits.

Enter IT, whose job this becomes. "Many if not most large organizations are monitoring employees' usage of the Web," states Wikibon founder and former IDC guru David Vellante in an email today:

    I know companies that monitor the number of emails sent to one’s own personal account, the percent that have attachments, the type of content emailed. As well I know corporations that have very detailed metrics on web sites visited; categorized by, for example: Business, Personal, Mix/Unclear and Inappropriate. I also know organizations (both public and private) that block access to certain sites... and not just Inappropriate sites, but also sites that are considered dangerous from a security standpoint.

It is the IT department that has to put all this together, keep it up to date, and "ideally automate it," Vellante continues. "And they have to manage exceptions; like certain execs may need access to a certain tool that's restricted."

Even more intriguing is Vellante's assertion that a growing number of firms use data analytics to correlate employee Web use activities with internal stats on productivity.

That stopped me cold: Imagine firms paying the big bucks and allocating precious IT resources in these cash-strapped times to design and implement a business analytics system -- to spy on employees' Web behavior!

But that's exactly what's happening, Vellante says. Often, the justification for these costly analytics systems is compliance; theoretically at least, the risk of running afoul of regulations can be greater than the risk of losing some talented employees who can't stand the thought of "Big Brother" at work.

There have also been precedents set in the area of employee surveillance over the last couple of years that have helped to normalize corporate monitoring.

Clearly, big firms aren't particularly shy about wanting more control over what their employees are doing online, and they're willing to pay for it.

It remains to be seen how the increased level of monitoring and analytics around employee Web use affects IT departments' ability to manage data on external activities. But whether it's a distraction or not, it's clear that big firms are demanding proof that the Web is really a boon to their efforts. And some are willing to sacrifice IT resources to find the answers.

— Mary Jander, ThinkerNet Editor, Internet Evolution

This blog is part of Internet Evolution's IT Clan, which addresses the continuing impact of the Internet on enterprise networks, applications, and management. Register here to join the IT Clan's conversation, and you just might win something unspeakably cool.

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DavidSilversmith
Thinkernetter
Sunday December 20, 2009 10:07:50 AM
no ratings

The fact that employee web-use analytics are in use is a shame -but the question is whether the shame is about management practices or human nature.

What happened to the "work ethic" about a day's work for a day's wages?  Sure, there are many dedicated folks who are working evenings and weekends but the unfortunate reality is that more than a few employees are spending hours on social networking and other non-work duties.

Who is at fault - the company for monitoring or the employees for behavior that needs monitoring?

Plus add on to that the legal issuess.  When one of your employees is arrested for something like child pornography and has their home searched and their home computers seized - is your company at risk of being involved in an unfortunate event like this?

Then add in employee theft of data which is a growing issue as it becomes easier to take data and this economic climate is creating some bitter departing employees.

It sucks for IT to be involved in these types of HR issues - but unofrtunately it might become a good business practice in this world of transient employees.

 

Mary Jander
Thinkernetter
Friday December 11, 2009 10:13:02 AM
no ratings

When you think about it, it's probably easier to cost-justify analytics for employee monitoring than it is to justify enterprise social networking. At least for the analytics, you can use the risk of legal action to balance the capital outlay.

GajaKannan
IQ Crew
Thursday December 10, 2009 11:05:59 PM
no ratings

Instead of measuring one's performance by providing attainable and measurable goal, using analytics to track web usage and productivity is not only useless but also shows the corporate culture of mediocre supervisors that spend too much time in graphs and powerpoint instead of spending time with their employees and help them succeed.

David Vellante
Thinkernetter
Thursday December 10, 2009 9:51:27 PM
no ratings

I don't think you can understate the effects of the post-Enron business climate. Organizations...especially public companies (but also private firms) are so exposed these days to information risk.

One of the most common tactics of opposing counsel is to attack the processes of an organization. If a company can point to the fact that it monitors employee activities and blocks certain actions it stands a much better chance in court than if it doesn't.

Big company balance sheets are lightning rods for lawyers and the comparative IT expense is trivial.

Very interesting topic.

Brian Newby
IQ Crew
Thursday December 10, 2009 9:10:42 PM
no ratings

I think one question here is, is it the companies or just IT doing the policing?  In many companies that block some access, the blocking wasn't driven by the CEO, or the CEO isn't even aware of the blocking (and maybe not even aware of social media, in some cases).

Is anyone familiar with any Fortune 100 CEO who has tauted the benefits of blocking Facebook or iTunes?

Mark Odiorne
Rank: Cyborg
Thursday December 10, 2009 6:17:15 PM
no ratings

Understanding there are good arguments on boths sides between allowing access to nominally non-business sites and blocking them, each business has to make that call for their own unique situation. What factors do these analytical tools use to help make these business decisions? And how granular can the controls be for a "generic" business' technical infrastructure?

kenton
IQ Crew
Thursday December 10, 2009 5:59:59 PM
no ratings

Wow, very interesting article. I think companies that go to these lengths are doing themselves a disservice in the long run. People are still going to use the web during personal time, if not company time, they're just going to bypass the expensive filters put in place by management. People have always used company time for personal purposes, whether going outside for a smoke or talking on the phone to a friend or surfing the web. If you take all that away, people will just work around it. Once people start bypassing these filters by using web-enabled phones or netbooks with cell modems, etc the company loses complete control. If no one is going through the fancy analytics, it becomes useless and they are right back where they started.

Mary Jander
Thinkernetter
Thursday December 10, 2009 5:42:59 PM
no ratings

Thanks Michael! Great point that limited IT dollars could be spent on analytics on customer use instead of internal "spying." Compliance can be achieved without resorting to this kind of Web monitoring.

Michael Singer
IQ Crew
Thursday December 10, 2009 5:18:21 PM
no ratings
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The ThinkerNet does not reflect the views of TechWeb. The ThinkerNet is an informal means of communication to members and visitors of the Internet Evolution site. Individual authors are chosen by Internet Evolution to blog. Neither Internet Evolution nor TechWeb assume responsibility for comments, claims, or opinions made by authors and ThinkerNet bloggers. They are no substitute for your own research and should not be relied upon for trading or any other purpose.
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