The Boston startup Optio Labs is developing a version of Android specifically for enterprises. Its operating system is designed to be especially secure; its most interesting capability will be based on contextual awareness, where applications are allowed to run based on their location.
Contextual awareness, a fascinating new area for mobile communications, employs device sensors, location, data mining, and artificial intelligence predictions to provide specific information and perform tasks without being asked. For Optio Labs, that means enabling certain applications and hardware capabilities to run -- or not run -- in specific areas of an enterprise. Its version of Android combines mobile device management techniques with OptiCore, which includes advanced location-based algorithms based on a GhostBox project from Virginia Tech.
In many areas of an enterprise, a phone would operate normally, without restrictions. However, in areas where confidential information is stored, the device might not be allowed to transmit email or SMS or store information on a microSD card or the device. In laboratories where new products are developed (or in gym locker rooms), a phone's camera could be disabled from taking still photos and recording videos.
For extremely security-conscious organizations, data could be automatically deleted after the phone leaves a high-security area if data is allowed on the phone within the area but not in other areas of the enterprise. In addition, the phone could be locked and/or wiped if it's taken outside a city or country. Disabling devices and deleting data aren't new; this type of software has been available for years for enterprises and even consumers. But the integration of context-aware applications is new.
Optio Labs suggests a scenario where "a doctor can walk into a patient's room, automatically receive access to the patient's medical record via proximity authentication, have the medical record secured on the device via OptioCore policies, and then automatically wipe the record from the device when the doctor leaves the room's vicinity."
The company hasn't detailed the specific location technologies that the hardware and applications will use, but several technologies are available. GPS will work outdoors and sometimes indoors. Bluetooth will work indoors, as will Near Field Communication for very short distances. Indoor location is one of the hottest mobile technologies, and many companies are working on developing systems that do everything from pinpointing employees for security purposes to locating shoppers inside stores to transmit coupons.
In conjunction with location, Optio Labs' version of Android will include IT policy software, which is necessary to determine what the phone's hardware and software are allowed to do in specific locations. The company says its software will control more than 1,000 Android features. I assume that, based on the numerous capabilities of phones and the hundreds of thousands of applications available for Android, controlling 1,000 or more features is possible. The software also can block malware.
Optio Labs says it will offer the software to handset manufacturers and systems integrators for commercial products late in 2013. Regardless of whether the company succeeds, the concept of combining contextual awareness with security makes sense. In many fields, contextual awareness will become more important as it continues to evolve.
One well-known example is Google Now, which displays several types of information on an Android phone (with permission) before being asked for it. If a user always searches for New York Yankees scores, Google Now will display those scores automatically. Based on a calendar appointment, Google Now will show a map to the location with directions and the time it will take to drive, take public transportation, or walk there, depending on the user's typical mode of transportation. And it looks as if Google Now is coming to the Chrome OS and Chrome browser.
In the future, I'd like to see software that merges Optio's security-oriented capabilities with Google Now-type contextual awareness to provide enterprise-related data to employees. Perhaps such software could initially display simple information (floor maps and office locations) but evolve into showing data based upon what apps were opened and the location of the device, such as in a manufacturing facility or a customer's office. The possibilities are intriguing.
Yes, you won't be able to remove Optio's software just by resetting the phone or removing an app, but you might be able to remove it by reinstalling Android. Most users won't want to do this or know how to do it.
As for Optio releasing an app for anyone to use, we'll have to wait until later this year.
Mos t of the articles i read about Optio's Android, includin yours, say that its an OS(A version of Android), in that case it will not be as easy as resetting your phone. You will have to flash the phone whic again is not easy for normal users.
I hope that they make it more secure, but i also want them to release an app so people who want contextual awareness for some reason can also benefit from it.
From what I've read in an article by MIT Technology Review, the Optio software is stored in an area of the OS called the Android Framework. That means if the phone is rooted, the Optio software could be deleted.
Most users don't know how to root their phones, but it is possible.
Also, Optio could continue to improve its software's security to make it more difficult to remove, at least by most users.
I dobt that the optio's software will be easy to remove, other wise there is no point in having it in the first place. But this certainly does not mean that it cant be integrated into existing android phones.
There certainly have been reports of doctors, nurses, aides, etc. taking photos of patients and sending information that was unethical to transmit, if not downright illegal. I completely agree that there's a big difference between regulations prohibiting what employees may do and software that simply disables capabilities.
healthcare particularly needs this sort of cover. Just because a phone cam isn't allowed doesn't give the same protection as a system that disables it even when carried in without permission.. Thank you Alan, for the great info and for following up with answers to my questions
I guess we'll first have to determine if Optio's software can do what the company says it can. Then we could see who might be selling it (systems integrators, handset vendors) and also determine whether the software could be easily integrated into existing phones. Perhaps Optio will provide more information next year.
I think I read that completely resetting a phone to factory settings would wipe out the Optio software, so it's not buried so deep that it can't be removed. If that's the case, then perhaps it could be downloaded to existing Android handsets.
I can see a variety of enterprises that would be interested in this type of software. Any company that runs top secret or highly confidential new product labs, for example, might want to disable phones. Of course, any company with such labs already has security procedures in place, including forbidding camera phone or indeed any phones in specific areas.
And there are lots of financial companies, healthcare organizations, etc. that have extremely stringent policies in place.
I can understand and appreciate the company wanting to be in a wholesale market rather than retail. But I really hope that they aren't so narrow minded that they only see high security clients, such as govrnment and law enforcement as their only customers. More and more the corporate world is recognizing the need for more secure systems and this would fit nicely into many of the companies I have worked with.
I suspect you'd have to purchase a new device, but that's really just a guess. I also suspect that Optio isn't aiming at one-off sales, and it's going for B2B, with handset manufacturers and systems integrators being their customers, that in turn will sell the devices to secret government agencies and businesses with highly confidential data.
I'd suggest you contact Optio, but the only contact information I've seen is a Web form from Allied Minds, the investment fund for Optio.
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