Within the next 20 years, possibly sooner, household robots will have Internet-downloadable “personalities” that can be updated and swapped to perform a variety of physical and virtual tasks. Your "synthetic companion" will recognize your moods. You will relish your robot’s work capabilities and enjoy its company (real and virtual). Some of this may sound like pure science fiction, but the early components of the scenario are already under development.
This fall, high-tech consumer robotics firm WowWee will sell "Mr. Personality," a $250 three-wheeled toy robot that can crack jokes and tell stories while displaying animated and synchronized facial expressions on his LCD face. WowWee will offer additional “personalities” that can be integrated into the robot via a USB cord or by inserting an SD card into its head. [Ed. note: That works with my Uncle Fred, too.]
Personality transference
Mr. Personality's face doesn’t look human, but that’s possible to accomplish today, not just in science fiction. The U.K.’s University of Hertfordshire is developing KASPAR, a child-sized humanoid robot with facial expressions. KASPAR is one part of LIREC (Living with Robots and Interactive Companions), a $12.89 million European Union project established to advance the relationship between robots and humans.
One of LIREC’s projects will develop the capability of "transferring individual robot personalities across multiple platforms, from the household robot to the virtual robot residing on a desktop or online to the virtual robot on a portable device (PDA or cellular phone)," says Peter McOwan, professor of computer science at Queen Mary, University of London, who is directing LIREC.
Transferring some components of the physical robot’s personality, such as facial expressions and voice comments, could enable users to recognize their robot as a software representation on a computer, PDA, or phone. Household robots could perform such tasks as cleaning or bringing food, as well as downloading and displaying Internet data to plan trips, help children with homework, or balance checkbooks.
Emotional bonding
The development of emotional bonds -- or “user friendship,” as McOwan prefers -- between robots (physical and virtual) and humans is another aspect of LIREC. To encourage this friendship, software on the robots will store specific interactions with each person, who might believe the robot “remembers” him or her when they bring up past interactions.
One possible scenario might play out like this: The phone robot software winks, waves, and plays a snippet of your favorite tune -- just as the household robot does -- and says (in text, audio, or video), “Remember at home when you said 'we’re out of tea?' It’s 5:30 and you’ll be leaving work in half an hour. Do you want to stop by the store to buy more tea, or should I order it from the Internet?”
McOwan believes a useful “synthetic companion” -- for which people feel genuine affection -- could be produced within five years. He speculates that within the same time period, robots might be able to modify their shapes with inflatable “bladders” [ed. note: Uncle Fred again] to perform different tasks based on new Internet programming.
I believe robot programming in the future will also allow users to have sexual relationships with their synthetic companions (not a LIREC project!). We already have "cellular companions." Last year, chess master and artificial intelligence expert David Levy published Love and Sex with Robots. He writes that by about 2050, robots will become so advanced through emotional and conversational software combined with physical gestures, that it will be normal to consider them friends, co-workers, and even spouses. Levy predicts robots will be ordered with specific personalities which, I assume, could be updated via the Internet.
Although artificial intelligence has proven to be a very tough nut to crack, the future is clear: Physical and virtual robots will continue to evolve. Their new personalities and capabilities will be downloaded via the wired and wireless Internet.
I'd be surprised if we didn't see dramatically more advances in artificial intelligence than human intelligence. Indeed, perhaps the only way to improve human intelligence is through human-computer augmentation -- unless biological advances are able to improve our brain capabilities.
Thanks for the link. Depending on your perspective, this robot teacher is great, creepy or both!
There's no doubt that robots -- in a human form and a mechanical form -- will become increasingly more advanced through hardware and software.
Artificial intelligence is a tough nut to crack. But when you program a computer for a specific type of knowledge, it's much easier to produce a useful device, whether it's beating chess masters or, perhaps eventually, teaching classes.
I'm glad you enjoyed the articles. Vernor Vinge is one of my favorite science fiction writers, especially his earlier books dealing with the singularity. (I'm current reading his most recent novel, Rainbows End.)
I think I had previously read Vinge saying the same thing about computers being smarter than humans only briefly. That's the incredibly fascinating -- and scary -- aspect of singularity. When it begins, the exponential increase of intelligence (human-machine or just machine) progresses so fast that in a very short time it's so far above "ordinary" humans that they can neither understand or compete against it. That's the theory, at least.
I hope it occurs in the next month. I'd be standing in line to be fitted with my computer "jack." Well, maybe I'd wait just a bit to see the effects!
Thanks for the link. I went through a couple of them and found an interview and essay by Vernor Vinge about signs of singularity.
He mentioned that most people are comfortable around the idea if they thought it would come in one million years or ten thousand years. But that when they think of seeing that in their lifetime, they would feel uneasy - as with any very large change.
He also says that singularity will come as the combination of the following: AI, IA (intelligence amplification), Biomedicine (improving human by improving the neurological operations of our brains), Internet (Humanity, its networks, computers,
and databases become sufficiently effective to be
considered a superhuman being.) and Digital Gaia Scenario (The network of embedded
microprocessors becomes sufficiently effective to be
considered a superhuman being.)
And one last thing he mentions: "The best answer to the question, “Will computers
ever be as smart as humans?” is probably “Yes, but only briefly”"
The IEEE Spectrum has published a terrific special issue with specific Web features about the "Singularity," which is a search, in essence, for super-human intelligence typically involving the integration of humans with computers.
If you're at all interested in the development of human-computer intelligence, you'll want to read it. It includes articles and videos about some of the pioneers of this concept. A huge amount of material about robot/A.I. consciousness.
I don't know how long this will remain free online, so check it out now! Alas, I haven't yet undergone the requisite surgery and my computer isn't equipped with the latest human neuro interface for directly downloading it into my brain. So I'm stuck with turning my Tablet PC into slate mode, sitting in a chair or couch and reading it all. Primitive and time-consuming, but such is life.
You write that you're skeptical about how much cultural impact robots will have once they become more accessible and mainstream. Those two situations would result in an enormous affect. Even if relatively basic household robots are available for a relatively inexpensive price, think about how housework will change. Not many people would be upset by that. The simple robot typically won't look very human.
The more advanced robot, with a sophisticated personality, reasoning, learning, etc., will have a profound affect on society as we grapple with numerous issues. Here's just one very "simple" issue: What happens when robots begin filling jobs that humans used to do. This is already occurring, as we can see with, for example, manufacturing (automobiles, etc.).
Thanks for that very interesting comment, including the link to the article about Leonard Cohen. I love the term "serial surreality" that's discussed in the "Synchronicity" article. (I have thought that when we make contact with the first intelligent alien, the first human should have doctorates in astrophysics, biology, chemistry, etc. as well as experience as a journalist, novelist and poet.)
I know about software to change the sound of your voice but not about all those tracks using speech synthesis.
I like new age music and a fair amount of ambient/electronic recordings. I hadn't heard about Aphix Twin, but I just listened to some 30-second snippets on iTunes and might purchase the more lyrical pieces.
I'll also check out Irving Layton. Millennia ago, when I was an undergraduate, I wrote the equivalent of a book of poetry for a year-long honors creative writing class. I haven't read as much poetry as I should.
When you think about all the hardware and software we already have, we could construct quite an impressive robot.....albeit a joke compared to what we could do many years from now.
No, you don't have to look far to see representations of robots in literature and film, including robots on TV. I like "Total Recall 2070" because it isn't stupid (for the most part).
Voice and face recognition isn't easy, but with cameras and face/body recognition software, it's do-able today in some measure. Faces as well as voice patterns certainly can be matched, especially voice.
The ThinkerNet does not reflect the views of TechWeb. The ThinkerNet is an informal means of communication to members and visitors of the Internet Evolution site. Individual authors are chosen by Internet Evolution to blog. Neither Internet Evolution nor TechWeb assume responsibility for comments, claims, or opinions made by authors and ThinkerNet bloggers. They are no substitute for your own research and should not be relied upon for trading or any other purpose.
The apartment and house sharing service, Airbnb, now requires members to verify their identities by demonstrating a presence on the web, and by either scanning a government ID or entering detailed personal details. Other enterprises should take a close look at Airbnb's verification policies.
Enterprises must keep a close eye on the Marketplace Fairness Act, now before Congress, which would allow a nationwide sales tax on US online purchases. The bill's enactment will affect every business that operates or buys from an e-commerce website.
Samsung Electronics recently announced two Galaxy Mega branded phones with enormous screens -- 5.8 inches and 6.3 inches -- that could be useful for enterprises, especially those in vertical markets.
Virtual walls combine analog and digital elements -- paper posters and wireless transmissions -- that offer fascinating business and branding opportunities for enterprises. These walls are powerful tools because they merge the emotional experiences of the analog world with the intellectual experiences of the digital world.
While many retailers bemoan customers' use of showrooming, a handful of Internet-savvy companies are embracing this trend. From their perspective, the Internet is encouraging businesses to explore innovative ways to leverage online sales with brick-and-mortar or even engine-and-wheels locations.
The recent launch of the EchoStar XVII satellite has the potential to increase broadband satellite communications' top speed from megabits to gigabits of bandwidth. Hughes Network Systems plans to test its high-speed satellite broadband services this summer and roll them out this fall.
Telcos and cable companies seem to be engaging in a speed war, pushing access up to 300Mbit/s. Does this mean our Internet is getting better? No, it means that the operators are thinking of ways to use the capacity outside the Internet.
There's a lot of debate on whether ceding control of the Internet to the ITU/UN is bad for the Internet. Whether that's really true depends on just how much of the "control" we yield and what we do to balance the Internet as an innovation platform and as a service platform.
The plan for unmanned police drones to patrol traffic and other city conditions in Seattle has sparked a new set of legal concerns about privacy. Law traditionally lags technology, but we can expect now to see a new round of activity in the courts as legal definitions begin to emerge on what "next-gen privacy" will look like.
The Internet is offering addicts new treatment options in the form of virtual programs from companies like egetgoing.com and Lionrock Recovery. These programs present benefits as well as drawbacks.
We've been sacrificing more privacy every day to the online industry, risking more identity theft, for sponsorship of our online experience. How much sponsorship? About $133 per year per household at the most. Where do I send my money to opt out?
The quest for Webpage clicks and ad impressions is creating a market for sensational truths and lies in equal measure. How are we going to get to the bottom of any real issue online – like what's really going on with Carrier IQ, for example – if we can't separate hype from reality?
Facebook has more than 5 million deceased members and policies for how to handle their accounts. But, one problem: After people pass away, it's too late for them to decide whether they want their social media accounts preserved, "memorialized," or deleted.
New York's Metropolitan Transit Authority is conducting a pilot test of digital kiosks to guide subway users to where they want to go more efficiently and at lower cost.
The whole Amazon.reader debate is a double-stupid. It's stupid to think that there's any e-book buyer who doesn't know Amazon's URL, and it was stupider to let ICANN launch the whole free-form TLD initiative to start with.
While NFC's original goal was to enhance mobile commerce applications, it is finding its way into a number of other uses, which is creating both opportunity as well as challenges for IT departments.
Enterprises would like to move to cloud computing but are hesitant because they are concerned about providers’ ability to secure company data. Here are some tips that help to ensure that if breaches occur, the business is not left holding the bag.
Edmunds separates customers into segments based on the info it collects on its site and from partners, and uses that to push out custom content, said Brian Baron, director of business analytics for Edmunds.com, at Predictive Analytics Innovation Summit.
The automotive website uses propensity modeling to target ads and customer registration forms, said Brian Baron, director of business analytics for Edmunds.com, at Predictive Analytics Innovation Summit.
Expert Integrated Systems: Changing the Experience & Economics of IT In this e-book, we take an in-depth look at these expert integrated systems -- what they are, how they work, and how they have the potential to help CIOs achieve dramatic savings while restoring IT's role as business innovator. READ THIS eBOOK
your weekly update of news, analysis, and
opinion from Internet Evolution - FREE! REGISTER HERE
Wanted! Site Moderators Internet Evolution is looking for a handful of readers to help moderate the message boards on our site as well as engaging in high-IQ conversation with the industry mavens on our thinkerNet blogosphere. The job comes with various perks, bags of kudos, and GIANT bragging rights. Interested?
To save this item to your list of favorite Internet Evolution content so you can find it later in your Profile page, click the "Save It" button next to the item.
M2M: Rise of the Machines? Not Yet David Weldon In the 1970 science fiction thriller Colossus: The Forbin Project, two giant supercomputers from the United States and Soviet Union secretly join forces to take control of the collective nuclear might of the two countries. In the film, the two machines discover each other's existence, communicate back-and-forth, share their collective data, and cut their human creators out of the process. It is the ultimate example of machine-to-machine communications, or M2M. CLICK FOR MORE
M2M: Rise of the Machines? Not Yet David Weldon In the 1970 science fiction thriller Colossus: The Forbin Project, two giant supercomputers from the United States and Soviet Union secretly join forces to take control of the collective nuclear might of the two countries. In the film, the two machines discover each other's existence, communicate back-and-forth, share their collective data, and cut their human creators out of the process. It is the ultimate example of machine-to-machine communications, or M2M. CLICK FOR MORE