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Joe Stanganelli

How Netflix Has Botched Social Engagement

Written by Joe Stanganelli
7/8/2011 20 comments
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Netflix Inc. (Nasdaq: NFLX) recently gave its Instant Play interface a complete makeover. Most users hate the change -- and have been quite vocal about it.

Some users have been even more frustrated, however, by Netflix's lack of public response, concern, or even acknowledgement regarding the issue. Other than an early, arrogant statement from a corporate communications officer insisting that Netflix knows what it’s doing and will not reverse itself, Netflix executives are keeping mum. Comments to Netflix's blog and Facebook Page remain unanswered. Tweets to Netflix employees have been ignored. One user calls Netflix's refusal to address the concerns head-on "a total slap in the face to… loyal customers."

Compare Redbox, a Netflix competitor that rents movies via vending machines instead of by mail or online viewing. Redbox has been facing its own brand crisis (albeit much smaller). Recently, Redbox decided to institute a modest rental price as a "localized test."

Numerous Redbox customers, upset about the change, have taken to Redbox's Facebook page to express their displeasure. Unlike Netflix, Redbox is showing that it is listening -- responding to the Facebook comments, explaining its actions to some degree, and directing customers to customer service.

This last step is very important. Social media should rarely be the be-all and end-all of serious customer concerns. Any customer communication that is, or has the potential to be, brand-damaging should be brought offline as soon as possible for the following reasons:

  • Privacy. It is bad form for a company to discuss personal transactions publicly, and compliance issues sometimes require companies to take these discussions offline. Besides, neither the customer nor the company benefits by airing their dirty laundry for all the world to see. If the company can satisfy the socially savvy customer offline, that customer will probably let his or her online audience know.
  • Improved customer response. Customers are likely to be less incendiary and more open to a resolution when speaking with a human voice on the phone. Indeed, they may feel partly appeased right away because the company has cared enough to pursue a two-way conversation with them.
  • Control. This is the most important reason to engage with upset customers and actively seek to bring the discussion offline. Social media are organic; companies can manage social media, but they cannot control them. They can, however, exercise some control over "regular" interactions, guiding their tone and direction.

Because Netflix has failed to engage its disgruntled customers, it is now paying the price. Not only are Netflix's disgruntled customers continuing to inflict damage on Netflix's brand across social media, but they have even sought to take the discussion offline on their own terms, telephoning individual Netflix executives and leaving them irate voicemails.

This is not even Netflix's most recent social media snafu. On June 13, Netflix Instant Play suffered an overnight outage. As users took to Twitter to vent their frustration, Netflix's response was de minimis (although a full site outage the following week received improved Twitter attention from Netflix).

Unfortunately, this is par for the course with Netflix. For instance, Netflix does not respond to any posts on its Facebook page (not even one customer's recent cri de coeur: "What's going on with my account? I can't access my account information and it's been over a week of trying!").

Instead, Netflix makes amateurish status updates, often pleading, "Click the Like button if you've ever…" (translation: "I don't know the difference between 'Likes' and ROI; thankfully, neither does my boss"). Netflix is hardly more sophisticated on Twitter, actually retweeting itself earlier this month.

Social media are conversations (thus the "social"), not lecterns. Unfortunately, Netflix is too afraid of social media -- too afraid of what its customers have to say -- to truly engage with its audience. By refusing to so engage, Netflix has allowed the organic power of social media to work against it, not for it. Brands, after all, do not define themselves; audiences define brands.

Like its interface change or not, Netflix's disengagement from customers is not just bad social strategy, it is total brand failure.

— Joe Stanganelli is a writer, attorney, and communications consultant. He is also principal and founding attorney of Beacon Hill Law in Boston. Follow him on Twitter at @JoeStanganelli.

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Joe Stanganelli
Thinkernetter
Friday July 8, 2011 1:24:53 PM
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Hi, jabailo.  It does definitely seem that the new interface was designed specifically w/ TVs and "couch top" computing, as well as mobile devices, in mind.

It is strange that Netflix didn't roll this out, therefore, as an alternate interface specifically for users accessing Netflix with those devices or setups.  As you implicitly point out, what works well for one browser or device does not necessarily translate well to another.

 

jabailo
IQ Crew
Friday July 8, 2011 1:05:33 PM
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I have my computer hooked up to my 32" LCD using an HDMI cable, and I sit on my couch to run it with a wireless dinovo mini keyboard/pad.    So, having icons that size for the big screen, read from a distance, is a great innovation for me.

 

In fact, I read websites in this configuration (which I call Couchtop Computing).

I am surprised actually that despite 15 years of web design, many sites do not scale right or do not use the cannonical web syntaxes for text causing all sorts of distortions when using simple resizing in the browser.

In that same sense, the Kindle PC interface is much better for reading using the Couch Top than many web pages because I can size the text cleanly to the larger screen for distance reading.

Bolingbroke
IQ Crew
Friday July 8, 2011 12:04:33 PM
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Joe, you say, "Most users hate the change." To back that up you link us to a Huffpost Tech poll. Please, Joseph, better said that a very vocal portion of Netflix users hate the change and leave it at that.  

davidmanheim
IQ Crew
Friday July 8, 2011 12:02:40 PM
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Chris,

As countless companies have found in the past, a sure way to empower your competitors is to make your customers dissatisfied. The fact that there are advantages to Facebook does not negate the fact that people who are dissatisfied enough will consider leaving more seriously - and the competition will find it easier to catch up, find funding, and attract a critical mass. Myspace thought it had it made, but complacency killed it; it stopped adding features, and left users wanting what its competitors provided.

Joe Stanganelli
Thinkernetter
Friday July 8, 2011 11:36:01 AM
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Chris, you are correct that money talks, but to dismiss customer concerns wholesale is a dangerous game.  This is why companies have customer relations departments.

It is very true that Netflix's competition is limited -- but alternative options definitely exist (Blockbuster, most notably -- but also online options like Hulu and offline options like Redbox).  That does not mean that customer concerns are irrelevant, however.  Customer feedback informs future income.  Knowing what your customers are thinking is invaluable (even if you don't agree with them).

What this comes down to is that 1) Netflix already has lost some business over the UI debacle and 2) by refusing to engage with customers, Netflix leaves itself open to competitors as they become more viable.  Amazon (just to pick an example) already offers an "all-you-can-eat" pricing model for over 5,000 selections and has already siphoned off a few Netflix subscribers.  As it and other competitors grow and offer more selections, Netflix's risk for losing its dominating market position exponentially increases.  Customer relations is not a battle that Netflix can afford to lose.

At the very least, there is room for improvement.  While the UI change was part of the inspiration for this article, Netflix does not engage meaningfully on social media at all.  They are using social networks as lecterns for marketing messages -- not true PR and customer relations platforms.  The "social" aspect of social media is lost on Netflix.

Paul Whyte
Researcher
Friday July 8, 2011 11:22:56 AM
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Ah! Well stated. That's the reason why we detest monopolies. Netflix now has the aura on invisibility and as such just as you stated their feathres won't be ruffled by what they perceived as blind rage. The underlying message behind their silence is that "if u don't like the new interface, go bring back Blockbuster if you can".

Paul Whyte
Researcher
Friday July 8, 2011 11:17:46 AM
no ratings

"It is amazing how companies differ in their public faces. Some are ready to adapt social media and risk all the pitfalls thereof, but others just ignore it all."

This is a painful reminder that the much acclaimed corporate social media strategy is a farse. Just like the standard PR you referenced, corporate social media is all about corporate publicity stunt and has nothing to do with engaging customers.

Netflix Corporate account on Twitter is dead. It shows no committment to 76,000 + followers. 

Chris Westin
Rank: Cave Painter
Friday July 8, 2011 11:09:16 AM
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Why should they care what anyone thinks?  There's no competition.  Apple TV and Amazon unboxed's pay-per-view are no match for Netflix's all-in-one all-you-can-eat pricing.  And the ability to fall back to getting a disc for things that aren't available online.  If there was a credible competitor, and people had a choice to go somewhere else for the same service, things would be different.  The assumption that a service provider must listen to comments coming from any channel just because that channel exists is false.  The only channel that matters is income.  And they'll keep getting it as long as there's no one else people can turn to.  So you don't like what they're doing:  do you dislike it enough to give up your subscription?

Netflix isn't alone in this.  Does Facebook care about the ruckus after user interface changes nobody likes?  Is there someplace else to go?  (Will Google+ become a credible choice, and force them to take note of user dissatisfaction?)

davidmanheim
IQ Crew
Friday July 8, 2011 9:17:48 AM
no ratings

There are hundred's of "idiot's guides" to management. None of them seem to help much. Instead, we see the same cognitive traps we saw 50 years ago, unwillingness to admit to mistakes, uneresponsiveness, and a lack of common sense it executive's responses.

It's a shame, but until we have a good way of training people to be less falible in the respects that matter for management, and a better way of selecting managers than the peter principle, we'll continue to see this.

kq4ym
IQ Crew
Friday July 8, 2011 9:01:14 AM
no ratings

It is amazing how companies differ in their public faces. Some are ready to adapt social media and risk all the pitfalls thereof, but others just ignore it all.

I suppose someone high up in the executive suite may know what they're doing, but sometime you wonder. Or maybe the guys in the corner offices don't get the word from the worker on lower floors.

There should be an idiot's guide to management.

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